Childhood of muhammad ali jinnah biography pdf
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Road to Pakistan: The Life and Times of Mohammad Ali Jinnah🔍
This is a biography of Mohammad Ali Jinnah and the story of the creation of Pakistan. At a time of much interest and concern about Pakistan in the international community, this volume provides a historical context which helps in an understanding of the present. It traces the development of the Muslim identity on the Indian subcontinent and follows Jinnah as he rode the wave of Muslim communalism to ultimate success in the demand for the partition of India and the creation of Pakistan at independence from British rule.
Jinnah’s successful espousal of the demand for Pakistan was a remarkable feat. In achieving this success, Jinnah traversed a long distance from the beliefs with which he entered public life. He started out a nationalist, as a protégé of senior Congress leaders like Dadabhai Naoroji. However, the introduction of separate electorates for Muslims after the Minto–Morley reforms in 1909 led him to change his position in order to appeal to his changed constituency. Even so, it was not until 1937 that he unabashedly played the religious card. He now began to see the Congress and the Hindus as his adversaries rather than the British. Through these twists and turns of posture, the one constant factor was his underlying ambition to remain in a position of leadership and eminence.
This volume traces the zigzag course of Jinnah’s political life and the establishment of Pakistan within the broader framework of the Indian freedom struggle. Indeed the main players in this struggle with three protagonists were the Indian National Congress and the British rulers. This work demonstrates how this bigger struggle opened the door for Muslim separatism led by Jinnah. It was through this opening, aided by British moves to use the Muslim League as a foil to the Congress, that Jinnah very astutely led his party to success in its demand for the creation of Pakistan.
Jinnah’s successful espousal of the demand for Pakistan was a remarkable feat. In achieving this success, Jinnah traversed a long distance from the beliefs with which he entered public life. He started out a nationalist, as a protégé of senior Congress leaders like Dadabhai Naoroji. However, the introduction of separate electorates for Muslims after the Minto–Morley reforms in 1909 led him to change his position in order to appeal to his changed constituency. Even so, it was not until 1937 that he unabashedly played the religious card. He now began to see the Congress and the Hindus as his adversaries rather than the British. Through these twists and turns of posture, the one constant factor was his underlying ambition to remain in a position of leadership and eminence.
This volume traces the zigzag course of Jinnah’s political life and the establishment of Pakistan within the broader framework of the Indian freedom struggle. Indeed the main players in this struggle with three protagonists were the Indian National Congress and the British rulers. This work demonstrates how this bigger struggle opened the door for Muslim separatism led by Jinnah. It was through this opening, aided by British moves to use the Muslim League as a foil to the Congress, that Jinnah very astutely led his party to success in its demand for the creation of Pakistan.
lgrsnf/B.R. Nanda_00_Prelims.indd - admln.pdf
Road to Pakistan : The Life and Times of Mohammad Ali Jinnah
Ashgate Publishing Limited
Taylor & Francis (Unlimited), New Delhi, 2010
United Kingdom and Ireland, United Kingdom
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Includes bibliographical references ( p. [351]-360) and index.
This Is A Biography Of Mohammad Ali Jinnah And The Story Of The Creation Of Pakistan. At A Time Of Much Interest And Concern About Pakistan In The International Community, This Volume Provides A Historical Context Which Helps In An Understanding Of The Present. It Traces The Development Of The Muslim Identity On The Indian Subcontinent And Follows Jinnah As He Rode The Wave Of Muslim Communalism To Ultimate Success In The Demand For The Partition Of India And The Creation Of Pakistan At Independence From British Rule. Jinnah's Successful Espousal Of The Demand For Pakistan Was A Remarkable Feat. In Achieving This Success, Jinnah Traversed A Long Distance From The Beliefs With Which He Entered Public Life. He Started Out A Nationalist, As A Protégé Of Senior Congress Leaders Like Dadabhai Naoroji. However, The Introduction Of Separate Electorates For Muslims After The Minto-morley Reforms In 1909 Led Him To Change His Position In Order To Appeal To His Changed Constituency. Even So, It Was Not Until 1937 That He Unabashedly Played The Religious Card. He Now Began To See The Congress And The Hindus As His Adversaries Rather Than The British. Through These Twists And Turns Of Posture, The One Constant Factor Was His Underlying Ambition To Remain In A Position Of Leadership And Eminence. This Volume Traces The Zigzag Course Of Jinnah's Political Life And The Establishment Of Pakistan Within The Broader Framework Of The Indian Freedom Struggle. Indeed The Main Players In This Struggle With Three Protagonists Were The Indian National Congress And The British Rulers. This Work Demonstrates How This Bigger Struggle Opened The Door For Muslim Separatism Led By Jinnah. It Was Through This Opening, Aided By British Moves To Use The Muslim League As A Foil To The Congress, That Jinnah Very Astutely Led His Party To Success In Its Demand For The Creation Of Pakistan. -- Product Description. The Early Years -- Politics Calling -- The Rising Star -- The Making Of A Muslim Gokhale -- The Advent Of Gandhi -- Eclipsed -- Down But Not Out -- In The Council Chamber -- The Communal Tangle -- On Centre-stage -- Dead End -- Leader In Search Of A Role -- First Round Table Conference -- Second Round Table Conference -- Self-exile --the Raj At Bay -- Image Of A Nationalist -- Electoral Arena -- The Moment Of Truth -- On The Offensive -- The Congress Response -- British Response -- Inching Towards Partition -- Declaration Of War -- The Die Is Cast -- Phantom To Reality -- Towards Transfer Of Power -- Post Partition -- Epilogue. B.r. Nanda. Includes Bibliographical References (p. [351]-360) And Index.
This is a biography of Mohammad Ali Jinnah and the story of the creation of Pakistan. At a time of much interest and concern about Pakistan in the international community, this volume provides a historical context which helps in an understanding of the present. It traces the development of the Muslim identity on the Indian subcontinent and follows Jinnah as he rode the wave of Muslim communalism to ultimate success in the demand for the partition of India and the creation of Pakistan at independence from British rule.Jinnah's successful espousal of the demand for Pakistan was a remarkable feat. In achieving this success, Jinnah traversed a long distance from the beliefs with which he entered public life. He started out a nationalist, as a protégé of senior Congress leaders like Dadabhai Naoroji. However, the introduction of separate electorates for Muslims after the Minto–Morley reforms in 1909 led him to change his position in order to appeal to his changed constituency. Even so, it was not until 1937 that he unabashedly played the religious card. He now began to see the Congress and the Hindus as his adversaries rather than the British. Through these twists and turns of posture, the one constant factor was his underlying ambition to remain in a position of leadership and eminence.This volume traces the zigzag course of Jinnah's political life and the establishment of Pakistan within the broader framework of the Indian freedom struggle. Indeed the main players in this struggle with three protagonists were the Indian National Congress and the British rulers. This work demonstrates how this bigger struggle opened the door for Muslim separatism led by Jinnah. It was through this opening, aided by British moves to use the Muslim League as a foil to the Congress, that Jinnah very astutely led his party to success in its demand for the creation of Pakistan.
Road to Pakistan The Life and Times of Mohammad Ali Jinnah
Copyright
Contents
Preface
Chapter 1. The Early Years
Chapter 2. Politics Calling
Chapter 3. The Rising Star
Chapter 4. The Making of a Muslim Gokhale
Chapter 5. The Advent of Gandhi
Chapter 6. Eclipsed
Chapter 7. Down But Not Out
Chapter 8. In the Council Chamber
Chapter 9. The Communal Tangle
Chapter 10. On Centre-Stage
Chapter 11. Dead End
Chapter 12. Leader in Search of a Role
Chapter 13. First Round Table Conference
Chapter 14. Second Round Table Conference
Chapter 15. Self-Exile
Chapter 16. The Raj at Bay
Chapter 17. Image of a Nationalist
Chapter 18. Electoral Arena
Chapter 19. The Moment of Truth
Chapter 20. On the Offensive
Chapter 21. The Congress Response
Chapter 22. British Response
Chapter 23. Inching Towards Partition
Chapter 24. Declaration of War
Chapter 25. The Die is Cast
Chapter 26. Phantom to Reality
Chapter 27. Towards Transfer of Power
Chapter 28. Post Partition
Chapter 29. Epilogue
Notes
Select Bibliography
About the Author
Index
Copyright
Contents
Preface
Chapter 1. The Early Years
Chapter 2. Politics Calling
Chapter 3. The Rising Star
Chapter 4. The Making of a Muslim Gokhale
Chapter 5. The Advent of Gandhi
Chapter 6. Eclipsed
Chapter 7. Down But Not Out
Chapter 8. In the Council Chamber
Chapter 9. The Communal Tangle
Chapter 10. On Centre-Stage
Chapter 11. Dead End
Chapter 12. Leader in Search of a Role
Chapter 13. First Round Table Conference
Chapter 14. Second Round Table Conference
Chapter 15. Self-Exile
Chapter 16. The Raj at Bay
Chapter 17. Image of a Nationalist
Chapter 18. Electoral Arena
Chapter 19. The Moment of Truth
Chapter 20. On the Offensive
Chapter 21. The Congress Response
Chapter 22. British Response
Chapter 23. Inching Towards Partition
Chapter 24. Declaration of War
Chapter 25. The Die is Cast
Chapter 26. Phantom to Reality
Chapter 27. Towards Transfer of Power
Chapter 28. Post Partition
Chapter 29. Epilogue
Notes
Select Bibliography
About the Author
Index
A biography of Jinnah, this book is also the story of the creation of Pakistan. Locating the two within the framework of India's nationalist movement it demonstrates how the struggle between the Indian National Congress and the British opened the door for Muslim separatism, led by Jinnah.
A biography of Jinnah, this book is also the story of the creation of Pakistan. Locating the two within the framework of India’s nationalist movement it demonstrates how the struggle between the Indian National Congress and the British opened the door for Muslim separatism, led by Jinnah.